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Re: Things evolution can't explain [Re: ICEman] #78140
07/01/06 06:08
07/01/06 06:08
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Matt_Aufderheide Offline
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Quote:

Yes, I've read evolutionists admitting that the fossil record has failed for 150 years to back up darwin's claims. I've read that animals that should have no genetic similarities in common have almost identical genes




I'm not sure who would claim this, unless he was totally ignorant of the fossil record, or didnt understand Darwin. Because the discovery of Archeaoptyrix, made in Darwin's lifetime, was and is seen as good evidence for bird evolution form reptiles. Thomas Huxley himself championed this fossil as proof of Darwin's theory.

The fossil record does nothing if not show that evolution occured. It also shows us HOW evolution proceeded, and gives us informations on the evolutionary descent of many existing species..such as whale evolution--through exclusively fossil evidcne, scientists now know that whales evolved from land mammals called "pakicetids" , odd-looking long-snouted ungulates.

There are of course many other examples. the fossil record is an invaluable source for evolutionary evidence and explanation.

Sicen as far beyond trying to prove that evoltion happened; all work in evolutionary biology is trying to map out exactly what each species evolved from.. check tree-of-life.org ..you can see the latest thinking on evolutionary trees, which are developed using cladistic analysis.

The idea that evolution as a concept is somehow threatened in the scientific world is rediculous and untrue--evolution is true, and is the guiding force behind much modern biology.


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Re: Things evolution can't explain [Re: Irish_Farmer] #78141
07/01/06 08:09
07/01/06 08:09
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jcl Offline

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Quote:

I'm not saying science needs to return to God. But putting science in a box just because you don't like the idea of God isn't any smarter. Its just limiting your thinking.




You seem still to believe that science and especially evolution somehow disproves God. This is wrong. In fact there are scientists who believe in God. But they are still scientists, and thus do not limit their thinking to exclude natural explanations for life and nature.

Re: Things evolution can't explain [Re: jcl] #78142
07/01/06 14:54
07/01/06 14:54
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Quote:

Yes, I've read evolutionists admitting that the fossil record has failed for 150 years to back up darwin's claims. I've read that animals that should have no genetic similarities in common have almost identical genes (which is pretty normal). I love reading about all the natural evidence that contradicts evolution.




And yet you haven't been able to come up with even just one valid and true contradiction, but you keep repeating yourself nonetheless as if there are dozens of them.

I guess there's more to it, than just the evidence that contradicts you instead, but it's good to be stubborn ...

Quote:

But putting science in a box just because you don't like the idea of God isn't any smarter.




Aren't you trying to put science away in a box to be able to ignore it even easier? It's tough to understand your behavior, but maybe it's because you already know better and don't what to give up on wishful thoughts? I'm not out to offend you by saying all this, I'm just trying to understand, which I can't ...

Cheers


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Re: Things evolution can't explain [Re: PHeMoX] #78143
07/01/06 20:30
07/01/06 20:30
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Irish_Farmer Offline OP
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Quote:

I'm not sure who would claim this




Then you're obviously skimming over my posts. Gould.

Quote:

unless he was totally ignorant of the fossil record, or didnt understand Darwin.




Gould knows more about evolution than you could ever hope to know. At least I'd assume he does since he's paid to know.

Quote:

Because the discovery of Archeaoptyrix,




Ah yes, the same transition who's ancestors appear after it in the fossil record. And which has already developed pretty much all of the major features of modern birds. That transition.

The dino fuzz that supposedly lead up to feathers appears after archaeopteryx. Needless to say archaeopteryx not only had feathers, but had feathers already designed for flight.

"But it has teeth!" Ok. So it has one or two oddities for birds. That probably explains why it went extinct.

What's so strange about that anyway? The duckbilled platypus has poisonous barbs on its legs, its a mammal that lays eggs, it has a duckbill, a beaver-like tail, and it uses electroception to locate prey.

Quote:

made in Darwin's lifetime, was and is seen as good evidence for bird evolution form reptiles. Thomas Huxley himself championed this fossil as proof of Darwin's theory.




This is another example of how hard it is to weed out the lies of evolution.

If a good example of a transition into birds is a bird, then that just shows why evolution is so easy to justify for evolutionists.

Quote:

The long-term stasis, following a geologically abrupt origin, of most fossil morphospecies, has always been recognized by professional paleontologists




In other words, animals appear in the fossil record and remain unchanged as long as they are in the fossil record. They don't slowly change into anything else.

Quote:

It is a feature of the known fossil record that most taxa appear abruptly. They are not, as a rule, led up to by a sequence of almost imperceptibly changing forerunners such as Darwin believed should be usual in evolution A great many sequences of two or a few temporally intergrading species are known, but even at this level most species appear without known intermediate ancestors, and really, perfectly complete sequence of numerous species are exceedingly rare ... These peculiarities of the record pose one of the most important theoretical problems in the whole history of life; is the sudden appearance ... a phenomenon of evolution or of the record only, due to sampling bias and other inadequacies?




This isn't Gould. Its George Gaylord Simpson. But I like it nonetheless.

I like how the immediate response to the lack of evidence for evolution is to figure out how the evidence can be made to fit the theory. Its like coming up with a theory of gravity in a universe with no gravity. "Well, is it possible that things don't fall, because gravity is hard to detect?"

Quote:

The "argument from imperfection" ( with its preposition purposefully chosen by analogy to the "argument from design") works adequately as a device to save gradualism in the face of an empirical signal of quite stunning contrariness when read at face value."




Gould is taking a long time to say that perhaps the record is far too incomplete to save evolution. But then why do animals remain unchanged (stasis) for 100s of millions of years? Uh...well for 100s of millions of years there was no change in selective pressure on some animals. Yeah. That's it.

Quote:

But how can imperfection possibly explain away stasis (the equilibrium of punctuated equilibrium)? Abrupt appearance may record an absences of information, but *stasis is data*. Eldredge and I became so frustrated by the failure of many colleagues to grasp this evident point - though a quarter century of subsequent debate has finally propelled our claim to general acceptance (while much else about punctuated equilibrium remains controversial) - that we urged the incorporation of this little phrase as a mantra or motto. Say it ten times before breakfast every day for a week, and the argument will surely seep in by osmosis: "stasis is data: stasis is data ..."
The fossil record may, after all, be 99 percent imperfect, but if you can, nonetheless, sample a species at a large number of horizons well spread over several million years, and if these samples record no net change, with beginning and end points substantially the same, and with only mild and errant fluctuation among the numerous collections in between, then a conclusion of stasis rests on the *presence* of data, not on absence!




The religious dedication to evolution here is staggering. Animals appear to reproduce after their kind, and that's all the fossil record actually records, but we must save evolution from reality!

This is another quote talking about how stasis is pretty much the law of the fossil record.

Quote:

So if stasis could not be explained away as missing information, how could gradualism face this most prominent signal from the fossil record? The most negative of all strategies - a quite unconscious conspiracy of silence - dictated the canonical response of paleontologists to their observations of stasis.




In other words the layman was just lead to believe the fossil record supported evolution because no one wanted to talk about it. That's nice.

Quote:

All paleontologists recognized the phenomenon, but few scientists write papers about failure to document a desired result. As a consequence, most nonpaleontologists never learned about the predominance of stasis, and simply assumed that gradualism must prevail, as illustrated by the exceedingly few cases that became textbook "classics": the coiling of *Gryphae*, the increasing body size of horses, etc. [note: Apparently Gould himself discusses the failure of these records of change, for instance horse evolution turned out to be undocumented....sorry, Phemox] Thus, when punctuated equilibrium finally granted theoretical space and importance to stasis, and this fundamental phenomenon finally emerged from the closet, nonpaleontologists were often astounded and incredulous.




That's right Phemox. Horse evolution isn't as sure of a thing as you were meant to believe.

So here we have peer-reviewed scientists not telling the layman things that might be important for them to critically examine evolution? Wow.

So you guys have a puzzle, where no two peices actually connect, but you want me to imagine the whole puzzle along with you? Why should I. What evidence do you have that anything has changed over time? Gould, an evolutionist, admits that the fossil record is not what Darwin had hoped it would be. Why should I believe your claims that not only the does the fossil record back up evolution, but that ANY animal have transitioned? I don't normally just believe whatever I'm told. I want to see the evidence you guys use to prove any animal has become another animal.



Quote:

scientists now know that whales evolved from land mammals called "pakicetids"




You mean scientists think pakicetids evolved into whales? Because as far as I know there is no scientist who is 400 million years old. At least last time I checked.

I like the idea behind this one. A mammal like animal falls into the ocean and out pops a whale. Ok. Let's go over this one.



By the way, I like how they scale these animals to make it seem like they're the same size. If creationists did something that subtle, we'd be accused of trying to mislead the public about evolution.

I don't think I found any two sources that completely agreed on whale evolution, strangely enough, but I'll go with this one. Its from the BBC. I'm going to skip their first example because its completely useless, it might as well be the same animal as their second one, and the second one is the one you mentioned, Matt.



Ah, yes! What scientists like to call the 'earliest whale.' The resemblance is uncanny.

How dumb do evolutionists have to make themselves sound before people realize the theory of evolution really is dumb?



The dotted parts are the only parts of the skeleton that were actually discovered. I don't need to mention that there is much room for bias to leak in. Where you don't know the rest of the animal, its possible to add whatever you want that would still make the animal viable. Don't believe me? Pakicetus was originally thought to be a swimming creature with fin-like appendages. Wait! That's right it turned out it was basically a wolf like creature. Oops.

Then there was the pig's tooth that was thought to be early man. The filed down and stained ape skull that was thought to be early man. And then...etc etc etc. I don't trust scientists with a strong bias for evolution to actually be able to properly fill in the gaps. Like I said, evolution only works when imagination is allowed to enter the picture.

Not to mention that even with the imagination this creature still looks like a land animal.



Ok, so a land animal turned into example number 4? A land animal immediately transitioned into a water animal that basically already looks like a whale. That's convincing.

And the last one (number 5) is a whale, we all already understand whales well enough. The problem I see here is the problem I see everywhere else. You go from having mutliple examples of the kind of animal A that transitions into animal B, and then multiple examples of animal B. In other words you have three fossils of land animals, all obviously land animals. And then two different variations on whales. I'm not very dazzled.

Quote:

The idea that evolution as a concept is somehow threatened in the scientific world is rediculous and untrue




If it isn't threatened, its just plain stupid.

Quote:

evolution is true, and is the guiding force behind much modern biology.




Yes, its been useful in....doing....well, I'm not sure how its been helpful actually.

Quote:

You seem still to believe that science and especially evolution somehow disproves God.




Science is able to come up with natural explanations. But that doesn't mean they're true. That problem is that people like you automatically accept any alternative to God as true, even if there is little to no evidence, and then say that you've proved God isn't needed anymore.

Based on everything I've gleened from you. God could exist. But if he does, he didn't create the universe, he didn't order the universe the way it is, and he didn't create life. Its like he's just sitting there, and then all of the sudden, "Oh, hey! There's a universe that created itself and is doing all sorts of crazy things and there are lifeforms that discovered me. Hm, how did this happen? It certainly couldn't have been me because the people in that universe already know that any explanation that involves me is just using me to fill the gaps."

According to you, what's the point of God anymore?

Quote:

But they are still scientists, and thus do not limit their thinking to exclude natural explanations for life and nature.




Neither do I. I know there are natural explanations for the origin of life and explanations for biodiversity. I just haven't seen the evidence.

Quote:

\And yet you haven't been able to come up with even just one valid and true contradiction, but you keep repeating yourself nonetheless as if there are dozens of them.




You either managed to completely ignore things I've been saying, or you didn't grasp what I was saying.

So I'll outline a few of my favorite examples of genetic data that contradicts evolution.

The first being whale evolution. Whale DNA is closer to Hippos, Camels, Pigs, and so on. I don't see any animal along those lines in the evolutionary history.

According to evolutionists the earliest known branching of hippos was 15-18 million years ago, and any common ancestor would have to have persisted for about 32 million years. There is no evidence of this. So you can either accept the molecular evidence, which has no fossil backing, or accept the fossil backing with no molecular evidence. Good luck.

Thewissen et al., Nature 395 (1998) “Whale ankles and evolutionary relationships”

Strangely enough, the outdated fossil record version (probably the one Matt believes) is still presented to the public as the most plausible story of whale evolution. Even though DNA suggest whales did not come from these hyena-like ancestors.

So what were you saying that scientists 'know'? By the way, all of this spreading of misinformation is done by "peer reviewed" scientists. A lot of good that does.

I'm not saying that the scientists didn't think they were right at the time and were purposefully lying. I'm just saying that being peer reviewed doesn't help when your bias causes you to make the wrong conclusion.

Turtles were thought to have given rise to the more modern reptiles and all that junk. After DNA analysis turtles are actually within the same group as other diapsids or 'regular' reptiles.

Science News, 5 December, 1998 “Turtle Genes Upset Reptilian Family Tree” p. 358

Lizard ancestors [tautaras] are actually closer to crocodiles than 'regular lizards' as they were previously thought.

Science News, 6 March 1999, “Turtles and Crocs: Strange Relations” p. 159

We should be able to see the relationship between similar creatures within cytochrome C. Actually I'm mostly bringing this one up because the mere mention of it last time (even though I didn't know much about it at the time) sent you guys on a fit. I want to see what you guys have to say about this one again, because mostly I didn't care at the time.

Animals that are completely diverse have genetic similarities. Elephants and aardvarks for example supposedly share a common ancestor according to DNA relationships.

Perkins, Science News, Vol. 160, August 18, 2001, “A Ticklish Debate: How might the feather have evolved?”, page 107

Flamingos and Grebes, two birds that look and behave nothing like each other, apparently have similar DNA too. We all know what flamingos look like, but grebes by contrast are diving birds, stocky bodies, slender heads, and small necks.

These examples are another instance of evolution being a pseudoscience. When it works out best, looks and structure prove a relationship. But then the DNA evidence disagrees, so when it works out best, animals that look absolutely nothing alike apparently evolved into each other or from a common ancestor usually with absolutely no fossil evidence, or in contradiction to the fossil evidence.

Its not that DNA evidence revises the tree to something more accurate, it mixes the tree up so bad you wouldn't even know it was a tree.

Scallops and sea urchins are about 82% similar in DNA. So that sounds great for evolution. After all, we would expect this sort of a similarity. Until we realize that scallops and tarantulas have 92% in common. That doesn't work out quite so well.

Problems like these lead evolutionists to say things like, "current models of DNA substitution usually fit the data poorly."

Maley & Marshall, "The Coming of Age of Molecular Systematics", Science, 23 January 1998, page 505

Last example for today is my favorite example. The Dll gene.

Quote:

At some point during the growth of an insect larva, a gene called Dll switches on and helps organize some of its cells into legs. If for some reason Dll is shut off, the insect will produce only stumps. In the early 1990s scientists were surprised to discover that almost identical copies of this gene can be found in mammals and other vertebrates--and that they too switch on as legs form. This was surprising for two reasons. For one thing, insects and vertebrates have radically different limbs: ours have bone inside and muscle outside, while bugs are the reverse--their flesh is protected by an armored exoskeleton. For another thing, insects and vertebrates are only distantly related: our last common ancestor lived perhaps a billion years ago and was assumed to be limbless, like a flatworm. Researchers therefore imagined the two lineages evolved their limbs--and the genes that build them--independently.




"Hidden Unity", Discover, January 1998, page 46

Our last common ancestor lived a billion years ago and had no limbs, and yet mammals and insects have an almost identical gene for appendage growth. Of course, the evidence can be rationalized by evolutionists who hold a religious devotion to evolution. However, the way I see it if the evidence doesn't fit the theory the way it should, its because the theory is false.

Science has become a joke. I can hardly wait until the general acceptance of evolution is considered the dark age of science.


Quote:

Aren't you trying to put science away in a box to be able to ignore it even easier? It's tough to understand your behavior, but maybe it's because you already know better and don't what to give up on wishful thoughts? I'm not out to offend you by saying all this, I'm just trying to understand, which I can't ...




That's because you're going about this all wrong. To you, it doesn't matter what the evidence says, evolution is true. So instead of critically examining evolution with an open mind, you decide its true, and then try and figure out why anyone else would disagree. But that's ok, I'm not here to fix you, because other people will see your behavior and how lame evolution is and you'll help my cause by posting the way you are.

Last edited by Irish_Farmer; 07/01/06 21:19.

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Re: Things evolution can't explain [Re: Irish_Farmer] #78144
07/02/06 16:45
07/02/06 16:45
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Hmm. This was a lengthy post, but if I sum up all your evidence against whale evolution, it comes down to the following 6 arguments:

1. There is no scientist who is 400 million years old.

2. The Pakicetus fossil does not look like a whale.

3. It was not complete.

4. It could have been a fake.

5. It was a land animal, while the whale is a water animal.

6. I don't trust scientists.

I hope I didn't overloook an argument. If I'm allowed a little comment, Pakicetus lived 50 million years ago, not 400 million, and it was probably amphibious, not a land animal. As to the other arguments, who am I to argue?

A little more detailed explanation of whale evolution for people who might be interested:

http://www.talkorigins.org/features/whales/

Re: Things evolution can't explain [Re: jcl] #78145
07/02/06 18:31
07/02/06 18:31
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Irish_Farmer Offline OP
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Quote:

1. There is no scientist who is 400 million years old.




It was a joke. And I know that the evolution of the whale doesn't extend that far back, but if I was trying to be accurate, I also wouldn't be making comments about ancient scientists.

Quote:

2. The Pakicetus fossil does not look like a whale.




Its called the earliest whale, when its obviously a hyena-like land animal. My point is that evolution is so dumb that evolutionists can't help but make themselves look stupid by calling one of the most un whale-like animals 'the earliest whale.'

Quote:

3. It was not complete.




That's right. Evolutionists are infamous for the misinterpretation of partial fossils. For instance the pig's tooth that they thought was early man. Another example being pakicetus having fin like appendages and swimming through the water much like a whale. Then it turns out its a terrestrial four-legged animal. Then the filed and stained skull that was used as proof of evolution for 50 years before they finally realized it was a hoax. The archaeoraptor that some magazine paid something like $50,000 for until they realized it was also a hoax. The lack of transitional fossils over the last 150 years has made evolutionists desperate to find anything, otherwise everything they've devoted their lives to is worthless.

One of the major problems is that they lack a hip bone and most of the spine. So they imagined in the rest of the creature as being low to the ground, based only on part of its legs. I wouldn't be surprised if a more complete fossil find made them revise their whole thinking on that one (which is exactly what happened with pakicetus if the information I read is correct...in that case they had part of a skull and imagined a sea creature). Its not like it would be the first time.

Quote:

4. It could have been a fake.




I must have said something that made you think this is what I meant. It was probably just bad communication on my part. I don't think any of these fossils are fake. If they're all real, it still does little for whale evolution.

Quote:

5. It was a land animal, while the whale is a water animal.




In that diagram I showed you, the first three are clearly designed for land locomotion. Then all of the sudden you have a creature that's designed for aqueous locomotion. Where was the transition?

Quote:

6. I don't trust scientists.




I trust scientists. I think they really believe they've discovered whale evolution, and I trust that they believe they have. What I don't trust is their imagination. Its made them the laughing stock of non-evolutionists for years because they don't just keep getting it wrong. They keep getting it WAY wrong and every time we investigate nature further, they either have to keep completely revising things to save their theory, or explain away the evidence as unimportant. I've never seen a job where you can get things wrong over and over and over again and there are no consequences. Well...except politicians of course. Oh, snap!

Quote:

I hope I didn't overloook an argument.




You did. The molecular DNA evidence links whales with hippos, camels, pigs, etc. There is no fossil evidence of this link. If you believe the DNA evidence, then the fossil record is strangely silent on whale evolution.

I also made a mild objection to them resizing the skeletal evidence to make it look like these animals line up nice and neat, like its an unbroken line. The fact of the matter is even assuming these are peices to the puzzle, evolutionists are missing way more peices than they're willing to let on.

Quote:

Pakicetus lived 50 million years ago, not 400 million, and it was probably amphibious, not a land animal.




I know it didn't live that long ago.



I'm not scientist, and I don't claim that this is a scientific argument. But if you had to guess if this animal was amphibious or completely terrestrial, what would you say?

I think the idea of it being amphibious comes from their guess that it had fin-like appendages and the like before we discovered a more complete skeleton. Here's an illustration of the animal before we had more evidence.



That's from a creationist website, of course, but it shows you how individual animals actually can evolve when you just put in a whole lot of imagination. Look! The pakicetus evolved right before our eyes.

If my arguments seem semi-amateur, its only because I was purposely avoiding any creationist literature on this one. I just wanted to voice my own personal objections to whale evolution without being 'tainted' by any outside creationist sources just yet.

But as long as I'm here, here's a comparison of the reconstructed ambulocetus and what they actually found.



If it did have much bigger hind legs, it might have a hard time walking. But based on the BBC diagram it looks like it wouldn't be that bad. However, their fossil looks just slightly different from the other picture in the forelimbs. Kind of a strange animal. But! Even given their interpretation, going from ambulocetus to a whale-like animal seen in my diagram just below it is a huge jump. I would think that actual transition would be in between those two. I mean, having what appears to be fully developed legs, and then completely losing the hind legs (for the genital anchors) and having fully formed fins seems like quite an extensive change.

Last edited by Irish_Farmer; 07/02/06 18:43.

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Re: Things evolution can't explain [Re: Irish_Farmer] #78146
07/03/06 05:20
07/03/06 05:20
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Matt_Aufderheide Offline
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Quote:

Its called the earliest whale, when its obviously a hyena-like land animal. My point is that evolution is so dumb that evolutionists can't help but make themselves look stupid by calling one of the most un whale-like animals 'the earliest whale.'




This doesnt follow at all, and all you succeed in doing is making yourself look dumb--especially when it's clear you haven't the slightest idea how evolutionary science is done, and why scientists make such statements.

It is called an early whale not because it "looks" like a whale, but that scientists can find certain "basal" traits in the fossil, from which certain traits shared by ALL subsequent whales are "derived".

This is how evolutionary "trees" are now developed, and often more properly called "cladograms" because they use something known as cladistic ananlysis. This allows a researcher to organize species by phylogenetic trees, based on only "derived" characteristics.

This means that even if an animal may look very similar to another, if its features can not be shown to have been derived from it, it cant be descended from it. Thus we know that a homo sapiens is not descended from a gorilla, yet they both share derived characteristics that show they both descended from a common ancestor.

This is the science of evolutionary biology and phylogeny, and you are advised to familiarize yourself with it before attacking it ad infinitum.


Sphere Engine--the premier A6 graphics plugin.
Re: Things evolution can't explain [Re: PHeMoX] #78147
07/03/06 14:08
07/03/06 14:08
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Cartoon time again, boys and girls!




Re: Things evolution can't explain [Re: EX Citer] #78148
07/03/06 18:07
07/03/06 18:07
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UM??? wtf? Am I the only one to notice that Irish Farmer, who has come to the forum and launched these countless creationist threads, has appears to have not once posted a single non-creationist message on forum, nor anything remotely involving game studio?

This is a community of game developers and game development hobbyists.

It's a little weird to have nearly a hundred posts, all about creationism, and nothing about gamestudio.

Something does not add up.

Re: Things evolution can't explain [Re: JetpackMonkey] #78149
07/03/06 22:15
07/03/06 22:15
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Irish_Farmer Offline OP
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Quote:

It is called an early whale not because it "looks" like a whale, but that scientists can find certain "basal" traits in the fossil, from which certain traits shared by ALL subsequent whales are "derived".




Well....I guess pakicetus has bones, and so do whales. So...why not?

Just because they have some 'basal' traits, doesn't mean that automatically makes the sequence sensicle. For instance. From ambulocetus the whales had to completely lose hindlegs without evidence, grow seven times as large, reduce the forearms, lengthen the spine, so on and so forth. There's no evidence of any of this. You expect me to believe its true just because it fits with your pre-conceieved notion of how life develops?

Quote:

This is how evolutionary "trees" are now developed, and often more properly called "cladograms" because they use something known as cladistic ananlysis. This allows a researcher to organize species by phylogenetic trees, based on only "derived" characteristics.




Putting scientific terms on idiocy doesn't make it any smarter.

It would work if any of these were actually good transitions. There's a HUGE leap between ambulocetus and that whale like creature who's name I forget.

Quote:

This is the science of evolutionary biology and phylogeny, and you are advised to familiarize yourself with it before attacking it ad infinitum.




Coming up with imaginary stories is great. But I'm not attacking the science itself, I'm attacking the whale tree. And you still have yet to address why the DNA evidence doesn't back it up. It seems your lineage is worthless.

Quote:

UM??? wtf? Am I the only one to notice that Irish Farmer, who has come to the forum and launched these countless creationist threads, has appears to have not once posted a single non-creationist message on forum, nor anything remotely involving game studio?




You missed me many months ago. I helped people with gstudio problems and asked a few questions myself. I came for the software, but I'm staying for the debate.

How many times do I have to tell you why those cartoons are strawmen before you stop posting them?


"The task force finds that...the unborn child is a whole human being from the moment of fertilization, that all abortions terminate the life of a human being, and that the unborn child is a separate human patient under the care of modern medicine."
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Kompaktes W�rterbuch des UnendlichenCompact Dictionary of the Infinite


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